Do You Need An AV On Ubuntu?
In Ubuntu you do not need to worry about many of the threats you would have to worry about on Windows, but there are a few exploits geared towards users of Ubuntu. In order to be the safest you can I recommend you install ClamAV, and open source anti-virus for Ubuntu that detects malware on all platforms so you can scan Windows devices or removable storage meant for a Windows computer.
How Do I Install It?
To install ClamAV, and its GUI ClamTK, open up Terminal and type,
sudo apt-get install clamav clamtk
This installs the actual anti-virus program and its GUI. Now you have a working anti-virus that is completely free and won't keep bugging you about your service being expired :).
Using ClamAV
To use ClamAV, click the Ubuntu icon and type ClamTK into the search bar and click the icon. It will pull up the GUI for ClamAV. To scan a directory just drag and drop the file/folder into the little white box on the bottom of the window. If you want to browse for the file/folder press Control+R and a window will pop up.
When you scanned the directory and viruses will show up in the list and you can either Quarantine(move somewhere safe) or Delete them. I recommend you delete it unless you have an important file that was infected. If there was no malware detected then you will just get a little notification at the bottom of the window showing files scanned. Keep in mind a true Ubuntu virus is VERY rare so the majority of malware you will find will not even affect your system at all.
What About A Firewall?
Ubuntu comes pre-configured with a firewall called Uncomplicated Firewall that gets the job done. If you are curious about using another firewall I will be making a post detailing command-line firewalls like iptables and a post on GUI configuration of Ubuntu's UFW that is bundled with it.
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